Open source password manager from Luxembourg
LuxembourgEUOpen source♻ Ownership reviewed, controller unresolvedScope verdict
This service remains visible for context, but it is not counted or recommended as a European-controlled option.
Passbolt is an open source password manager from Luxembourg, built for sharing credentials inside a team rather than only storing your own. There are apps for Android and iOS and browser add-ons for Chrome, Firefox, Edge and Brave, so passwords are filled in where people actually work.
Passbolt can be used as a hosted service or installed on your own servers, and the cloud version runs on servers powered entirely by renewable energy. Being open source and based in the EU makes it a European alternative to the American password managers, with the option to audit the code or keep the vault in house.
Data and operations
Verified operational dependencies, shown separately from ownership and from the service's core data hosting.
Public website
Why this matters
Public DNS routes website visits through Cloudflare. Visitor IP addresses and request metadata can reach this non-European provider; this does not identify the core service's data location.
Incoming business email
Why this matters
Published MX records route incoming business email through Google Workspace. Correspondent details and message content can therefore enter this non-European provider's systems; MX does not reveal the configured storage region.
Open source password manager from Switzerland
SwitzerlandEFTA hostedOpen sourceFree planEU controlled
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Open sourceOpen sourceFree plan
Open source password manager with an official self-hosting option
Open sourceOpen source Ownership reviewed, controller unresolved